Learning Tasks:
Why do we need to study comunication and
culture on our chosen field?
Communication is very important to our daily lives especially
when we are dealing to different people. We study communication for us to
convey varied of information that we want to share. In our field as an educator,
we really need to study and practice how to develop our communication skills
through the four macro skills. We use to communicate for us to give knowledge
and learning to our students and also we are also understand what we are
teaching.
As a student teacher we have to be an effective communicators to
our students because for them to understand and learn what you want to teach. And
they can also give their own insights and thoughts of their learning’s.
We also need to study culture because it refers to ways of life, to what's important to each
different culture, and we study it, so that we might value these differences. We need to study culture to understand
what those things behind our student’s race are. We need to know what are
cultures they had by having that information we know how to deal to our
students.
In your own words, how would you define culture?
Culture affects
every aspect of daily life - how we think and feel, how we learn and teach, or
what we consider to be beautiful or ugly. However, most people are unaware of
their own culture until they experience another. Culture is vital
because it enables its members to function with one another without the need to
negotiate meaning at every moment. Culture is learned and forgotten, so despite
its importance we are generally unconscious of its influence on the manner in
which we perceive the world and interact within it. Culture is
significant because as we work with others it both enables us and obstructs us
in our ability to understand and work effectively together.
How is language interrelated to culture?
It is generally agreed that
language and culture are closely related. Language can be viewed as a verbal
expression of culture. Language is related to
culture in that language not only frames our thoughts but also reflects events
that a particular culture experiences. Language is related to
culture because it conveys the ideas in the culture and it is
representational of what a particular group experiences. For many people,
language is not just the medium of culture but also is a part of culture.
Explain the cultural relativism.
Cultural relativism
is the view that all beliefs, customs, and ethics are relative to the
individual within his own social context. In other words, right and wrong are
culture-specific; what is considered moral in one society may be considered
immoral in another, and, since no universal standard of morality exists, no one
has the right to judge another society’s customs.
Cultural relativism is widely accepted in modern anthropology. Cultural relativists believe that all cultures are worthy in their own right and are of equal value. Diversity of cultures, even those with conflicting moral beliefs, is not to be considered in terms of right and wrong or good and bad. Today’s anthropologist considers all cultures to be equally legitimate expressions of human existence, to be studied from a purely neutral perspective.
Cultural relativism is widely accepted in modern anthropology. Cultural relativists believe that all cultures are worthy in their own right and are of equal value. Diversity of cultures, even those with conflicting moral beliefs, is not to be considered in terms of right and wrong or good and bad. Today’s anthropologist considers all cultures to be equally legitimate expressions of human existence, to be studied from a purely neutral perspective.
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